noun
- A form of paper money issued by the French government during the Revolutionary period (1789–1796), originally backed by confiscated church and émigré lands.
Usage: historical; often used in plural form 'assignats'
Examples
- The French government introduced assignats to finance the Revolution and pay off national debt.
- Assignats were initially backed by the sale of confiscated ecclesiastical property.
- As inflation spiraled, the value of assignats plummeted dramatically.
- Citizens lost confidence in assignats when the government printed them excessively.
- By 1796, assignats had become nearly worthless and were withdrawn from circulation.
- Historians study assignats as an early example of fiat currency and hyperinflation.