noun
- the inhibition or slowing of bacterial growth and reproduction without killing the bacteria
Usage: medical/scientific term; contrasts with bactericide, which kills bacteria
Examples
- The antibiotic achieves bacteriostasis by preventing bacterial cell division.
- Refrigeration works through bacteriostasis, slowing microbial growth rather than eliminating it.
- Certain preservatives in food products function by bacteriostasis.
- The drug's mechanism of action is bacteriostasis, making it suitable for treating infections in immunocompromised patients.
- Bacteriostasis is often preferred over bactericide in situations where the immune system can eliminate the weakened bacteria.