1. injury to body tissues caused by a sudden change in atmospheric or water pressure
Usage: medical term; commonly occurs in diving, aviation, and high-altitude activities

Examples

• The diver experienced barotrauma in her ears after ascending too quickly from depth.
• Barotrauma can cause serious lung damage if a scuba diver holds their breath while rising.
• Pilots are trained to recognize symptoms of barotrauma during rapid altitude changes.
• The pressure difference between the cabin and the outside air led to barotrauma in several passengers.
• Barotrauma of the sinuses is common among divers who descend with congested nasal passages.