1. a tropical American tree (Paubrasilia echinata) that yields a hard, heavy wood used for making dye and fine furniture
Usage: also called pau brasil; historically important as a source of red dye in the textile industry

Examples

• Brazilwood was one of the first exports from Brazil to Europe in the 16th century.
• The deep red dye extracted from brazilwood became highly valued by European textile makers.
• Furniture makers prized brazilwood for its durability and rich color.
• The country Brazil was named after the brazilwood tree, which was abundant along its coast.
• Medieval artisans used brazilwood to create vibrant reds and purples in their dyes.