noun
- A medical device that measures the concentration of carbon dioxide in exhaled breath, used to monitor respiratory function during anesthesia and critical care.
Usage: medical/clinical term; also called end-tidal CO₂ monitor or ETCO₂ monitor
Examples
- The anesthesiologist checked the capnometer to ensure the patient's carbon dioxide levels remained stable during surgery.
- A capnometer is essential equipment in the operating room for monitoring ventilation.
- The capnometer displayed a sudden drop in CO₂, alerting the medical team to a potential breathing problem.
- Paramedics use a portable capnometer to verify proper endotracheal tube placement in emergency situations.
- The intensive care unit relies on continuous capnometer readings to assess patient respiratory status.