1. the quality or state of being eminent; prominence, distinction, or superiority
Usage: formal; often used in historical or academic contexts
2. a title of honor or respect, especially for a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church
Usage: formal; religious; often capitalized as 'His Eminency' or 'Your Eminency'

Examples

• The scholar's eminency in the field of medieval history was widely recognized.
• His Eminency the Cardinal addressed the congregation with great authority.
• She achieved eminency through decades of dedicated scientific research.
• The eminency of his position commanded respect from colleagues worldwide.
• Your Eminency, we are honored by your presence at this ceremony.
• The eminency of the ancient philosophers continues to influence modern thought.