adjective
- relating to or characterized by endopolyploidy; having multiple copies of chromosomes within a single cell nucleus without cell division
Usage: biology; genetics
noun
- an organism or cell that exhibits endopolyploidy
Usage: biology; genetics
Examples
- The fruit fly's salivary gland cells are endopolyploid, containing multiple copies of their chromosomes.
- Endopolyploid cells can grow larger than normal diploid cells due to their increased DNA content.
- Some plants develop endopolyploid tissues to enhance their growth and vigor.
- The liver cells of mammals often become endopolyploid as they mature.
- Researchers study endopolyploids to understand how cells can function with abnormal chromosome numbers.