noun
- plural of aeolipile; ancient devices consisting of a hollow sphere or cylinder mounted on an axis, with bent tubes that emit steam to cause rotation, considered an early form of reaction turbine.
Usage: historical; also spelled 'aeolipiles'; named after Aeolus, the Greek god of wind
Examples
- The ancient Greeks built eolopiles as curiosities, not realizing their potential as engines.
- Eolopiles demonstrated the principle of jet propulsion centuries before modern rockets.
- Museums display replicas of eolopiles to show early steam technology.
- The eolopiles invented by Hero of Alexandria were among the first devices to convert heat energy into motion.
- Although eolopiles were ingenious, they remained toys rather than practical machines in the ancient world.