adjective
- relating to or based on the extension or scope of a term; concerned with the actual objects or instances that a word refers to rather than its meaning or properties
- of or relating to extension in space; capable of being extended
Usage: logic and philosophy; formal/technical
Usage: rare; formal
Examples
- In logic, an extensional definition lists the actual members of a set rather than describing their properties.
- The extensional meaning of 'planet' includes Earth, Mars, Venus, and all other celestial bodies that fit the definition.
- Philosophers debate whether language is best understood in extensional or intensional terms.
- Two terms may have the same extensional reference but different intensional meanings.
- The extensional approach focuses on what things are rather than how we describe them.