noun
- the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle; the longest side of a right triangle
Usage: geometry; mathematics
Examples
- In a right triangle, the hypotenuse is always the longest side.
- The Pythagorean theorem states that the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
- If the two legs of a right triangle are 3 and 4 units, the hypotenuse is 5 units.
- Students learned to find the length of the hypotenuse using the formula a² + b² = c².
- The hypotenuse of this right triangle measures 13 centimeters.