noun
- The quality or state of being intensional; the property of a word, phrase, or concept that refers to the internal meaning or sense rather than to external objects or extension.
- In logic and semantics, the characteristic of expressions whose truth value or reference depends on the meanings or intentions involved rather than on the actual objects denoted.
Usage: philosophy, logic, linguistics; contrasts with extensionality
Usage: formal logic, semantics
Examples
- The intensionality of the word 'unicorn' lies in its meaning, even though no unicorns actually exist.
- Philosophers debate whether belief reports exhibit intensionality or extensionality.
- The intensionality of modal contexts makes them difficult to analyze in formal logic.
- Unlike extensional definitions, intensionality focuses on the properties that define a concept.
- The intensionality of language allows us to discuss fictional and abstract entities meaningfully.