adjective
- occurring without change in entropy; relating to a process in which entropy remains constant
Usage: technical; thermodynamics
Examples
- An isentropic process is an idealized thermodynamic process that occurs without any increase in entropy.
- Engineers use isentropic efficiency to measure how well a turbine performs compared to an ideal isentropic expansion.
- In an isentropic compression, the gas is compressed without any heat loss to the surroundings.
- The isentropic flow assumption simplifies calculations in aerodynamics and fluid mechanics.
- Real-world processes are never truly isentropic because some energy is always lost as heat.