noun
- Plural of kolkhoz; collective farms in the Soviet Union, where land and resources were owned communally and workers shared in the produce.
Usage: historical; often used in discussions of Soviet agriculture and economic history
Examples
- The kolkhozy were a central feature of Soviet agricultural policy during the 20th century.
- Farmers on the kolkhozy worked collectively to produce crops for the state.
- The government reorganized many kolkhozy in the 1930s to increase productivity.
- Life on the kolkhozy was often difficult, with long hours and modest compensation.
- After the Soviet Union collapsed, many kolkhozy were dissolved or privatized.