noun
- plural of mesothelium; the thin layers of cells that line body cavities and cover internal organs
Usage: medical; anatomy
Examples
- The mesothelia provide a smooth surface that allows organs to move freely within body cavities.
- Damage to the mesothelia can lead to inflammation and scarring.
- The pleural and peritoneal mesothelia are particularly susceptible to asbestos-related diseases.
- Researchers studied the cellular structure of various mesothelia under the microscope.
- The mesothelia secrete a lubricating fluid that reduces friction between organs.
- Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the mesothelia lining the chest and abdomen.