noun
- sedimentary rocks formed from consolidated mud or clay, typically fine-grained and composed of silt and clay minerals
Usage: geology; plural form; singular is mudrock; includes shales, siltstones, and claystones
Examples
- Mudrocks make up a significant portion of the Earth's sedimentary crust.
- The geologist examined the mudrocks to determine the depositional environment of the ancient lake.
- Shales are the most common type of mudrocks found in sedimentary sequences.
- Mudrocks often contain fossils because they form in quiet water environments.
- The drilling core revealed alternating layers of sandstones and mudrocks.
- Mudrocks have low permeability, making them useful as seals in petroleum systems.