neocolonialist

noun
  1. a person who practices or advocates neocolonialism; one who supports the use of economic, political, or cultural pressure by powerful nations to control or influence weaker nations instead of direct military force or formal political control
  2. Usage: often used in political and historical discourse; typically carries a critical connotation
adjective
  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of neocolonialism or those who practice it
  2. Usage: often used in political and historical analysis

Examples