noun
- A law, custom, or convention established by a community or society; an unwritten rule or norm.
- In ancient Greek philosophy, the body of laws or principles governing a state or society.
Usage: From Greek; used in philosophy, anthropology, and social theory; Often contrasted with 'physis' (nature) in philosophical discourse
Usage: academic; historical
Examples
- The nomos of the community required respect for elders.
- Philosophers debated whether justice was based on nomos or physis.
- Different cultures have different nomoi regarding family structure.
- The nomos established by the city-state governed all citizens equally.
- Anthropologists study how nomos shapes human behavior across societies.