noun
- Hydrocarbons containing one or more carbon-carbon double bonds; alkenes.
Usage: chemistry; plural form of olefin; also called alkenes
Examples
- Ethylene and propylene are common olefins used in the chemical industry.
- Olefins are important raw materials for producing plastics and synthetic fibers.
- The reaction of olefins with bromine produces a color change that can be used as a test.
- Many olefins are derived from crude oil refining.
- Olefins contain at least one C=C double bond in their molecular structure.