noun
- The soft tissue of plants, composed of living cells that perform functions such as photosynthesis, storage, and support.
- The functional tissue of an organ in animals, as distinguished from the connective tissue framework.
Usage: biology; botany
Usage: anatomy; medicine
Examples
- The parenchyma of a leaf contains chloroplasts that enable photosynthesis.
- Plant stems are strengthened by parenchyma cells that provide structural support.
- The liver's parenchyma consists of hepatocytes that perform metabolic functions.
- Parenchyma tissue stores nutrients and water in many plant organs.
- Damage to the lung parenchyma can impair gas exchange.
- The parenchyma of fruits often becomes soft and sweet as they ripen.