adjective
- having undergone phosphorylation; containing an added phosphate group
Usage: biochemistry; commonly used in scientific and medical contexts
verb
- past tense and past participle of phosphorylate; to introduce a phosphate group into a molecule
Usage: biochemistry; technical term
Examples
- The phosphorylated protein became active after the enzyme added the phosphate group.
- Researchers phosphorylated the sample to study how the modification affected protein function.
- Phosphorylated glucose is the first step in cellular metabolism.
- The drug works by preventing proteins from being phosphorylated.
- Scientists identified phosphorylated forms of the receptor in the cell membrane.
- When the kinase phosphorylated the target molecule, it triggered a cellular response.