noun
- plural of planula; free-swimming larval stages of cnidarians (such as jellyfish and corals) that are typically flattened and ciliated
Usage: biology; zoology
Examples
- The planulae swim freely in the water column before settling on a suitable surface.
- Marine biologists collected planulae to study coral reproduction.
- After fertilization, the embryos develop into planulae within a few days.
- The planulae use their cilia to move through the water.
- Scientists observed planulae attaching to rocks on the ocean floor.
- The timing of planulae release varies among different coral species.