1. a ceremonial feast practiced by Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest in which a host gives away or destroys wealth to display generosity and gain prestige
Usage: anthropology; cultural practice

1. to participate in or host a potlatch ceremony; to give away or distribute goods ceremonially
Usage: anthropology

Examples

• The Tlingit and Haida peoples practiced potlatching as a central part of their cultural traditions.
• Potlatching ceremonies reinforced social hierarchies and demonstrated a chief's wealth and generosity.
• During potlatching, a host would distribute blankets, food, and other valuables to guests.
• The Canadian government banned potlatching in the late 1800s, viewing it as wasteful.
• Anthropologists study potlatching to understand gift economies and social organization in Indigenous societies.
• Families continue potlatching today as a way to honor ancestors and celebrate important events.