noun
- Plural of pyrimethamine; a class of antimalarial and antiprotozoal drugs that inhibit dihydrofolate reductase, used to treat malaria and certain parasitic infections.
Usage: medical/pharmaceutical term; typically used in clinical or research contexts
Examples
- Pyrimethamines are commonly prescribed in combination with sulfadiazine to treat toxoplasmosis.
- The resistance of malaria parasites to pyrimethamines has increased in some regions.
- Pyrimethamines work by blocking the synthesis of dihydrofolate in parasitic organisms.
- Doctors may use pyrimethamines as part of prophylactic treatment for certain at-risk populations.
- The efficacy of pyrimethamines depends on the specific parasite species and local drug resistance patterns.