noun
- plural of synchrotron: particle accelerators that use magnetic fields to accelerate charged particles in a circular path at high speeds
Usage: physics; scientific equipment
Examples
- The research facility operates three large synchrotrons for materials science experiments.
- Scientists use synchrotrons to study the structure of proteins and other biological molecules.
- Modern synchrotrons can accelerate electrons to nearly the speed of light.
- The synchrotrons at the national laboratory produce intense beams of X-rays.
- Medical researchers rely on synchrotrons to develop new imaging techniques.
- Several countries have invested billions in building advanced synchrotrons.
- The synchrotrons generate extremely bright light that helps analyze crystal structures.