noun
- a downward fold in rock layers where the youngest rocks are at the center
Usage: geology
Examples
- The geologist identified a large syncline in the exposed rock face.
- Oil and gas often accumulate in the troughs of synclines.
- The valley was formed by erosion along a syncline axis.
- Students learned to distinguish between synclines and anticlines in their geology class.
- The syncline contained sedimentary rocks dating back millions of years.
- Mining operations often target synclines where coal seams are preserved.